Super Simple Chords

Piano chords · Pop heartbeat

How to play Helpless on piano

By Lin-Manuel Miranda

Tuning the piano…
Learn it
Style

Left hand Leapfrog pulseRight hand Pumping chordsChords the loop the song repeats most

Learn Helpless in 5 steps

The chords first, then one hand at a time. Each step plays in the player above.

  1. 1

    Chords: F – Bb – F – Bb

    Helpless sits in F major: F is home, where the song ends. It goes round 4 chords: F is F, A and C; Bb is Bb, D and F. Play each one as a block with your right hand until the changes feel easy.

    FIBbIVFIBbIV
    • FF · A · C
    • BbBb · D · F
    782 songs go round the same chords
  2. 2

    Left hand: Leapfrog pulse

    One long note, then a quick hop that leaps right into beat 3. Musicians call it root bass · 1 · 2a · 3 (root bass rhythm), an easy pattern heard in 153 songs of the library.

  3. 3

    Right hand: Pumping chords

    A chord on every eighth note, driving the song forward. It moves with the chords, so it fits every bar of the loop.

  4. 4

    Both hands at 80 BPM

    Put the two hands together over the loop. Start at half speed with the player's speed control, and bring it up once every change is easy.

  5. 5

    Ending: F – Bb – F

    The last chords are I – IV – I, then one chord rolled from the bottom up, left to ring.

    FBbF

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Questions about Helpless

What chords are in Helpless?

The loop is F – Bb – F – Bb (I – IV – I – IV) in F major, and the song ends on F – Bb – F.

What key is Helpless in?

F major, at about 80 beats a minute in 4/4.

What does the left hand play in Helpless?

Leapfrog pulse: root bass · 1 · 2a · 3, an easy pattern. It follows the chords, so the same shape works for every bar.

Is Helpless easy to play on piano?

It is a medium one: learn the 4 chords as blocks first, then add the left hand, then the right, slowly.

Made from 2 arrangements of this song: the left and right hands are the patterns these scores repeat most.